Some people claim, that investmentportfolios (found under investments and other assets on the balance sheet) in Japan are full of crap and should be ignored completely. I have to disagree vigorously and so would Benjamin Graham. They should be carefully scrutinised, as some of them are incredibly valuable and full of gems.
What does Benjamin Graham has to say about (non-current) investments and the best way to incorporate them into your analysis?
In the interpretation of Financial Statements - The classic 1937 Edition it is found under chapter VII p.19 ff. he gives us a clue.
"Many companies have important investments in other enterprises, in the form of securities or advances..."
"...may
appear ... under the heading of "non-current investments and
advances"...usually shown ... at cost ... frequently are reduced by
reserves ... difficult to estimate the true value of these investments.
Where it appears from the balance sheet that these items are
...to be of importance, a special effort should be made to obtain
additional information ..."
"Some investments stand midway
between ordinary marketable securities and the typical non-marketable
permanent commitment in a related company."
"This
intermediate type is illustrated by du Pont's enormous holdings of
General Motors, or the large investment of Union Pacific in the securities of various
other railroads..."
"Such holdings will appear among the
msicelanous assets rather than the current assets, since the companies
reagard them as permanent investments.. but for some purpose (e.g. -
calculating the quick assets per share of stocks) it is permissible to
regard them as the equivalent of readily marketable securities."
Anyone claming that this investmentportfolio is crap must be bonkers. My advice: Watch out for the gems in japanese investmentportfolios!!!
Imagine the stock, holding such an investmentportfolio that is good proxy for corporate Japan, was a net-net stock with a viable business attached to it. :)
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